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Entering the Amber
Palace complex from the east through Suraj Pole (Sun Gate), you step
into the main courtyard, Jaleb Chowk, where there's another opportunity to ride
an elephant (Rs80 for a turn around the courtyard). In its southwest corner, the
Shri Sila Devi temple is the Kuchwaha shrine to the goddess of war, Sila, an
aspect of Kali; the image inside was brought to Amber from Bengal in 1604. Next
to this, at the head of a flight of steps, Singh Pole (Lion Gate) provides
access to the palaces. From a distance they seem to be covered in jewels, tinted with pastel shafts of sunlight that seep through the Arabic-style stained-glass windows. Above the Sheesh Mahal, the small chamber of the brilliant Jas Mandir radiates with the light and color of similar mosaics. Guarded from the glare of the sun in the east by delicate marble screens, it served as a cool refuge in summer. |
A fountained garden separates the mirrored palace from the "pleasure palace" opposite, Sukh Mahal , where marble rooms are cooled by water cascading through fine perforations in the centre of the wall - an early and very efficient system of air-conditioning. The doors are inlaid with ivory and sandalwood.
The oldest part of the
complex, the Palace of Man Singh I, lies south of the main quadrangle. The
pillared biradiri in the centre of the courtyard was once a meeting area for the
maharanis, shrouded from men's eyes by flowing curtains. Narrow passages and
stairwells connect small rooms and open balconies on all sides. Amber Palace: daily 9am-4.30pm; Rs100, Rs50 extra for camera, Rs100 extra for video |
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